Pan-Baked Pepper and Mozzarella, a Rich Dish
Pan-baked peppers and mozzarella, an explosion of flavours
The pan-baked peppers and mozzarella is a dish rich in flavours and colours. Moreover, the list of ingredients is long and offers truly unique combinations, all of which are spot on. Like nearly all baked dishes, this one is really straightforward, and it takes great pride in the addition of mozzarella, which unites all the ingredients and enhances the finished product’s consistency. Even if you are lactose intolerant, you just can’t give up mozzarella. This can be served as a stand-alone meal or as a side dish to second courses.
In fact, there are also variants on the market that are completely lactose-free. The process of removing lactose is “natural”, as it consists of simply adding the lactase enzyme to the raw material (milk). Lactose is thereby converted into glucose and galactose, two totally digestible carbohydrates that can even be consumed by intolerant people.
Recipe pan-baked pepper and mozzarella
Preparation pan-baked pepper and mozzarella
- To prepare the pan-baked pepper and mozzarella, start by washing the peppers, then peel them, divide them in two, and remove both the seeds and the internal filaments.
- Cut the peppers into strips, that is, following the natural grooves.
- Then, place them on a tray and brush them with a little olive oil.
- Finally, moisten them with lemon juice and let them rest for a quarter of an hour.
- Place the peppers on a baking tray, sprinkle with thyme, and add two thirds of the previously roughly chopped olives.
- Finally, add a little salt and a little pepper. Sprinkle everything with the marinade liquid from the peppers, apply a sheet of baking paper, and bake for 25 minutes at 180 degrees Celsius.
- After that, take off the parchment paper and stir in the chopped olives, capers, and mozzarella. Lastly, cook for another ten minutes before serving.
Ingredients pan-baked pepper and mozzarella
- 2 yellow peppers
- 2 red peppers150 gr. of buffalo mozzarella
- 3 tablespoons of pitted black olives
- 2 tablespoons of capers
- 1 lemon
- 1 tablespoon of thyme
- 3 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil
- salt to taste
The remarkable contribution of peppers
Among the flavours that stand out most in this recipe are bell peppers. For our pan-baked pepper and mozzarella, I recommend using both yellow and red peppers. Yes, it is for aesthetic reasons, but there is more. The colour of peppers is an indication of the presence of certain substances. Yellow peppers, for example, are rich in beta-carotene, a substance also present in pumpkins and carrots (which are yellowish-orange), capable of stimulating the production of the very precious vitamin A. Red peppers, on the other hand, are rich in lycopene, a substance also present in tomato skin. Lycopene is an antioxidant; therefore, it fights free radicals, slows down cellular ageing, and acts as an anti-cancer function. All peppers, regardless of colour, are rich in vitamins and mineral salts.
The reference is to vitamin C (present in higher doses than oranges) and potassium. They are also rich in capsaicin, another antioxidant also present in chilli peppers. Peppers are easily digestible, despite the common perception of them being heavy. The idea of heaviness comes from the habit of not peeling them. Finally, they are also low in calories: 100 grammes of peppers provide only 30 kcal. The prejudice about the abundant presence of fat comes from the standard cooking method, which requires abundant use of oil. In this case, however, they are briefly marinated with a little olive oil and lemon juice.
The role of capers in the pan-baked peppers and mozzarella
A key ingredient in the pan-baked peppers and mozzarella is capers. In fact, they are characterised by a very strong and sometimes pungent flavour. Just a few are enough to flavour even the most complex recipes, such as fish and meat dishes, as well as pizza. In pizza, they often pair with anchovies to enhance their organoleptic power (anchovies have a very strong flavour). In this recipe, capers are added in the second phase of cooking, together with the mozzarella. If they are added earlier, there’s a chance they will dry out excessively.
Capers also stand out for their nutritional properties. First of all, they are rich in vitamin C and potassium, two essential substances for the health of the body, especially for the immune system. Secondly, they contain many antioxidants, which, as we have seen, act as an anti-cancer function, reducing the risk of oxidative stress. They also contain a lot of sodium, even in its fresh state, which is not preserved in salt. This is why you should be extremely cautious when adding salt while adding capers. The risk is serving up a dish that is not only bad for blood pressure but also out of balance from an organoleptic perspective.
How to peel peppers
The pan-baked pepper and mozzarella is a very simple one-dish meal, but it does require some precautions. One of these involves removing the skin from the peppers, a necessary process to make them digestible and light. How is it done? There are numerous approaches.
If you want to peel the raw peppers, as the recipe actually requires, you just need to handle them as you would any vegetable or fruit. It is advised to use a potato peeler rather than a traditional knife because it is quicker and more accurate. This will speed up the baking process and guarantee a specific level of digestion for the peppers.
But you can also peel peppers in another way. All you need to do is cook them for about twenty minutes, wait for them to cool down, and peel them by hand. The heat will cause the vegetable’s skin to automatically peel off.
Peppers can also be peeled in the microwave. In this regard, I recommend using maximum heat and a 10-minute timer. At this stage, cut the peppers into thin slices and put them on a plate in a radial pattern. This is an essential precaution to ensure even heat absorption.
Which olives should be used for the pan-baked peppers and mozzarella?
Olives play a fundamental role in this pan-baked peppers and mozzarella. In fact, they are the most important filling, to be placed directly on the slices of peppers arranged in the pan. Just to clarify, the olives are placed before the mozzarella, which is added when the peppers have almost completed cooking. The olives are then added a second time to form a sort of garnish.
Which olives should be used? The choice is generally between green and black olives. Green olives are more acidic, while black olives are more delicate and aromatic, so opt for the latter. Contrary to popular beliefs, the pan-baked peppers and mozzarella is a relatively light dish in terms of flavour and nutritional value.
They are rich in vitamin E, which is good for the immune system and has excellent antioxidant properties. By virtue of this, they help prevent cancer, slow down ageing, and fight free radicals. Black olives are also rich in mineral salts and fats that are beneficial for the heart and vascular system.
What is lemon for?
The list of ingredients for the pan-baked peppers and mozzarella also includes lemon, or rather its juice, which is used to moisten the peppers before baking.
So what is lemon for? Simple, it is used to lightly marinate the peppers, preparing them for cooking. Lemon also has an organoleptic impact, toning down the sweetness of peeled peppers and transmitting notes that recall dip.
Lemon juice is also good for your health; in fact, it appears in many healthy recipes in the form of a drink. Lemon is rich in vitamin C, which benefits the immune system and facilitates the absorption of iron. Furthermore, it contains many mineral salts (such as potassium) and is full of citric acid, a substance that is good for digestion and helps prevent the formation of kidney stones.
Frequently asked questions regarding peppers
How can baked peppers be made more digestible?
Baked peppers are made more digestible by simply peeling them. The skin is in fact rich in cellulose and very hard, therefore problematic for the digestive system. Much of the prejudice about the heaviness of peppers is mostly rooted in the desire to keep the skin.
How to remove the pepper skin?
The skin of peppers can be removed using a simple potato peeler. However, it can also be removed by baking; in this case, it is sufficient to let the peppers cool before peeling them. Finally, the skin can also be removed using a microwave.
How to make peppers lighter?
Peppers can be made lighter by peeling them. However, their supposed “heaviness” is also influenced by the cooking method. If you want to cook food as light as possible, stick to the oven and stay away from frying it in a lot of oil.
Do we have recipes with peppers? Of course we do!
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