Grandma Ducky » Seasonal ingredients » Spinach
Spinach
The nutritional value of spinach
Spinach is nothing more than the leaves of the herbaceous plant officially known as Spinacia Oleracea. These leaves are distinguished by their rich flavour, meaty texture, and green colour (ranging from light green to dark green). Although it gives the impression of being a typically Mediterranean vegetable, spinach actually comes from Asia. In fact, they weren’t brought to Europe until approximately the year 1000. Regardless of where they came from, they are now a staple in Mediterranean cooking.
It is not surprising that spinach is a healthy, nutrient-dense, low-calorie, and adaptable vegetable. From a nutritional perspective, they are distinguished by having a genuinely substantial amount of potassium, to which specific amounts of calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium are also present. In terms of vitamins, vitamins A and C are abundant.
Iron is present, but in small quantities, even though certain cartoon and film productions have deceived the public into thinking otherwise. Spinach grows all year round; however, its reproductive cycle is quite long and lasts from 6 to 9 months. The soil must be soft and airy and not contain stagnant water.
The characteristics of the many varieties
Spinach comes in a wide range of varieties, each distinguished by its own leaf shape, flavour, consistency, and colour. These are the most well-known ones.
- Winter giant. This variety is characterised by very large, intense green leaves. The flavour is rather robust.
- Blackbird. The leaves tend to be round with many bumps. The flavour is slightly bitter.
- Viking. It is a summer cultivar that has leaves that are almost spherical and have a very light green colour. The flavour tends to be sweet.
- Metalor. The leaves are very small and bright green. They are characterised by an aromatic flavour.
How to cook spinach
Spinach is among the most popular vegetables due to its aromatic and slightly bitter flavour, and it also has a tender and consistent texture at the same time. It is not surprising that they are the protagonists of many recipes, which see them boiled, sautéed, or added raw. In this regard, here is an interesting list of recipes on our site.
Cannelloni with spinach and pumpkin. This recipe is considered the best alternative to the classic cannelloni. This meal, which is made with chopped pumpkin and boiled with a little water, is incredibly delicious. In contrast, the spinach is diced and pan-fried. Lastly, they are added to the other components as a garnish.
Strudel with potatoes and spinach. It is among the best spinach recipes ever, and it includes an excellent combination with potatoes. Vegetables act as filling for this classic strudel made with puff pastry.
Spinach flan. Another recipe that turns out to be really tasty and has a great impact. The flans express a certain elegance, to the point that they can be used for appetisers and buffet aperitifs. The dough is made with spinach, whole eggs, cream cheese, chopped walnuts, and some spices.
Snails with spinach. This is a very unique recipe with typical regional ingredients that can be combined in unexpected ways. Snails with spinach are a dish of Brescian cuisine that requires rather elaborate preparation due to the presence of polenta.
Some quick spinach-based recipes
You can consume spinach as a side dish or in quick meals. In this instance, the recipes are really easy and take little time. Here are some intriguing suggestions to think about in this regard:
Spinach and green apple salad. It’s a simple side dish that doesn’t require cooking and is based on some really good combinations. The acidic flavour of apples pairs perfectly with the bitter delicacy of spinach. Finally, the gherkins and walnuts give an interesting crunchy note.
Spinach and mackerel salad. This is more than a side dish; it is a complete meal, as we find mackerel, which provides proteins and healthy fats. In this recipe, there are also dried cashews, which give a crunchy texture during the garnishing phase.
Sandwich with spinach and beetroot. Though it looks like a straightforward sandwich, the depth of flavours it unveils makes for an amazing culinary experience. We find not only spinach but also beetroot, cheese, and avocado. As a condiment, however, there is tahini sauce and a little extra virgin olive oil. This dish is more of a snack or quick meal.
Benefits and nutritional values
As we’ve seen, cooking spinach isn’t all that tough in terms of flavour and creativity. But it’s also important to discuss this intriguing vegetable’s function in our bodies. Let’s examine a few key advantages.
Spinach helps prevent cancer as it is rich in antioxidants, such as flavonoids and beta-carotene. Flavonoids support the circulatory system, while beta-carotene helps absorb vitamin A (essential for vision and skin).
Spinach also supports the immune system. The reference is to the abundance of vitamin C, which characterises the vast majority of foods of plant origin. Furthermore, they help digestion thanks to the high quantities of fibre.
What are the side effects?
The beneficial effect occurs only in cases of adequate consumption, but if you overdo it, you may suffer from meteorism and gastrointestinal disorders. This actually occurs in all vegetables and greens that are rich in fibre.
For the rest, there is only one contraindication linked to the consumption of spinach, i.e., it should be avoided if you suffer from stones. This type of vegetable, in fact, contains oxalic acid, which promotes the accumulation of mineral sediments.
Lastly, it should be noted that this vegetable contains a significant amount of nickel, which renders it incompatible for people who are allergic, sensitive, or intolerant to this element.
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Cosa può fare per voi Nonnapaperina.it
Ho già introdotto il motivo per cui ho intrapreso il progetto di Nonnapaperina.it, ossia condivisione della mia esperienza e la possibilità, per tutti, di fruire di soluzioni a portata di mano per un’alimentazione a prova di intolleranze alimentari. Tanto vale, quindi, parlare un po’ del sito e dare qualche consiglio per “viverlo” al meglio. Ad esempio, per la vita di tutti i giorni, fate riferimento alla sezione “ricette per intolleranti”. Ne trovate a bizzeffe, tutte categorizzate per portata (primi, secondi etc.), momento della giornata (colazione, pranzo, cena), funzione (basi, impasti, creme, salse) e molto altro ancora. Non trascurate, però, anche la sezione sulle festività. Se il principio cardine del progetto è la condivisione, allora la palla passa presto a voi, quindi condividete liberamente le ricette con i vostri cari e con i vostri amici. E quale migliore occasione di una festività, sia essa il Natale, la Pasqua o la Festa della Mamma? Non di rado le ricette hanno un ché di artistico. I piatti porgono il fianco a un concetto “elevato” di cucina, che coinvolge non solo il senso del gusto, ma pone le basi per un'esperienza a tutto tondo. Il tutto a uso e consumo degli intolleranti alimentari, o degli amanti del buon cibo in generale. Il consiglio, comunque, è quello di spaziare. Il sito è basato sul principio dell’ipertesto, ossia ciascuna ricetta ne richiama altre, e molte altre ancora. Lasciatevi trasportare e vi sembrerà realmente di intraprendere un viaggio nella cucina anti-intolleranze alimentari, nella sua versione più “friendly” e divertente! Buona degustazione a tutti! Intolleranze alimentari e allergie si sconfiggono a tavola Quello delle intolleranze alimentari e delle allergie rischia di diventare un problema di ordine sociale se non viene gestito con attenzione. In primis per le dimensioni del fenomeno. Si stima, infatti, che circa il 10% della popolazione soffra di un qualche disturbo legato all’assorbimento di sostanze alimentari e, allo stesso tempo, in grado di generare sintomi più o meno importanti. Sul banco degli imputati vi sono l’intolleranza al lattosio e la celiachia, che sono le patologie in assoluto più diffuse, ma vanno prese in considerazione anche l’allergia e la sensibilità al nichel. Per inciso, la distinzione tra intolleranza e allergia è fondamentale ai fini medici. I sintomi sono infatti diversi per tipologia o per intensità (o per entrambi). A fare il bello è il cattivo tempo è in particolar modo l’allergia, che coinvolge il sistema immunitario e quindi determina una sintomatologia spesso e volentieri sistemica. Le intolleranze alimentari, invece, producono prevalentemente sintomi gastrointestinali. Discorso a parte per la celiachia, che tecnicamente non è un’allergia, ma coinvolge ugualmente il sistema immunitario. La distinzione tra intolleranza e allergia, tuttavia, assume una posizione di secondo piano per quanto concerne gli approcci terapici, o per meglio dire “di gestione”. Al netto di alcune eccezioni, che riguardano i casi di “scarsa tollerabilità”, intolleranze e allergie vanno trattate allo stesso modo, ovvero evitando le sostanze che creano i disturbi. Nella quasi totalità dei casi, infatti, non esiste una terapia risolutiva e quindi la guarigione è un'ipotesi da escludere. Ne è consapevole chi viene raggiunto da una diagnosi di intolleranza o allergia. L’impatto emotivo della diagnosi è molto forte proprio per l’impossibilità di raggiungere una guarigione completa. Sia chiaro, il disorientamento iniziale è fisiologico e giustificato. Tuttavia, deve essere destinato a durare poco, ovvero il tempo necessario a prendere atto della buona notizia riguardante intolleranti e allergici: convivere con questi disturbi si può! E’ possibile quindi convivere con i disturbi alimentari senza rinunciare ai propri piatti preferiti e senza dire addio al proprio stile alimentare.Non surrogati ma scelte alimentari consapevoli
Le intolleranze alimentari e le allergie si combattono non solo con le armi della medicina, ma anche attraverso un cambio di mentalità, che a sua volta coinvolge il modo di intendere la cucina. Il trucco è semplice, basta non guardare agli alimenti anallergici e anti-intolleranze come a dei surrogati degli “alimenti normali”. Gli alimenti per intolleranti sono infatti alimenti dotati di una propria specificità e in grado di offrire molto sul piano organolettico e visivo. Chi soffre di intolleranze alimentari e di allergia non dovrebbe replicare il consumo di latte, pane o altri alimenti, ma dovrebbe valorizzare gli alimenti a cui può attingere in tutta sicurezza. Adottare questo approccio significa innanzitutto svincolarsi dal ruolo del “malato”, focalizzandosi in realtà su altri alimenti. Ad aiutarci in questo senso c’è la natura con le sue molteplici varietà. Gli alimenti che fanno al caso del celiaco, o all’intollerante al lattosio, sono numerosi e spesso buoni e belli da vedere; inoltre sono molto versatili in quanto possono dare inizio a molte ricette davvero sfiziose. Non lo sono solo per chi soffre di queste patologie, ma anche per tutti gli altri. Le implicazioni dal punto di vista sociale sono evidenti. Col mio sito di cucina porto avanti esattamente questa filosofia. Non è solo uno spazio per conoscere ricette, ma anche un vero e proprio manifesto per chi vuole affrontare le intolleranze alimentari con armi meno tediose di quelle esclusivamente sanitarie. In quest’ottica la farina di riso non è un surrogato della farina tradizionale, ma un elemento a parte con cui realizzare ricette deliziose, che si abbinano con una grande varietà di ingredienti. E lo stesso, ovviamente, si può dire delle farine di amaranto, di fonio, di quinoa etc. Un discorso simile può essere fatto anche per l’intolleranza al lattosio. Al netto della possibilità di delattosare il latte, le varianti vegetali godono di una propria dignità gastronomica e porgono il fianco a un interessante approccio creativo in cucina. Tra l’altro, questo cambiamento forzato pone le condizioni per un viaggio attraverso le cucine alternative e gli alimenti più esotici. Ecco che si capovolge la prospettiva: intolleranze e allergia non sono solo una condizione gestibile, ma anche un’occasione di arricchimento.Intolleranze alimentari e socialità, un falso problema
Un altro dei motivi per cui la diagnosi di intolleranza o allergia fa molta paura, gettando nello sconforto chi ne soffre, riguarda le implicazioni per la vita sociale. Chi ha ricevuto una diagnosi da poco è convinto nella maggior parte dei casi che la sua patologia inciderà negativamente sulle occasioni di socialità, sia dal punto di vista psicologico - emotivo che dal punto di vista pratico. Il timore è quello di sentirsi diversi e in qualche modo lontani dai canoni della normalità, questo può portare a disagi anche tra parenti e amici. In realtà sono paure infondate. In primo luogo una condizione patologica non corrisponde a una condizione di “anormalità” (al netto dell’inconsistenza semantica del termine). Secondariamente basta un minimo di organizzazione e di consapevolezza per gestire anche le occasioni di socialità. Anzi, quando queste si svolgono fuori di casa, ossia nei locali adibiti alla ristorazione, la questione è addirittura più semplice. I gestori infatti sono nella maggior parte dei casi preparati ad accogliere clienti con intolleranze e allergie. In ogni caso basta informarsi prima e scegliere di conseguenza. Ma il problema non si pone nemmeno se si mangia a casa di altri, o se si invitano a casa propria delle persone. In primo luogo perché le diagnosi di questo tipo non fanno scalpore in quanto sono ormai molto diffuse. In secondo luogo perché i piatti per chi soffre di intolleranze alimentari sono in realtà buoni per tutti, anche per chi non soffre di alcun disturbo. Al netto di tutto ciò, se si pone attenzione al tema della contaminazione alimentare, cucinare per intolleranti alimentari (o per allergici) è più semplice di quanto si possa immaginare.Never self-diagnose!
There is a lot of talk about food intolerances and food allergies. The problem is that it is often talked about badly, the waters are muddied and ineffective advice is given.
For example, there is a common idea that intolerance and allergy are the same thing. It’s not like that. Of course, from time to time the symptoms overlap, and a substance can simultaneously cause intolerance and allergy, but these are two different disorders.
Intolerance is the negative reaction to taking a certain substance. Allergy, on the other hand, is the negative reaction to contact with a certain substance. This contact can be the result of actual intake, but it is not exclusive, i.e. it can also only occur at a skin level.
Intolerance rarely involves the immune system, while it more frequently involves the organs of the digestive system. In the vast majority of cases an individual is intolerant because his body does not contain the enzymes necessary for the metabolism of a substance. This is the case of the lactase enzyme for lactose intolerants. On the other hand, allergies always involvethe immune system. For often genetic reasons, the organism identifies an “enemy” in that specific substance, a foreign and dangerous body, and therefore reacts in a “disorderly” manner.
Differences are also noted regarding the incidence. The percentages change from population to population, given and considering the strong genetic component of these disorders. However, according to recent estimates, up to 4% of the population suffers from some form of food allergy. However, the percentages regarding food intolerances are even higher. There is also talk of 20-30%. The data is “dirtied” by the incidence of lactose intolerance, which is incredibly widespread. Allergies tend to begin in the first years of life, and in some cases disappear by adulthood. Intolerances, however, appear more frequently after adolescence.
Symptoms and triggers
The heterogeneity of symptoms that allergies and intolerances cause also derives from what has just been said. Allergy symptoms are often systemic and violent, and can include severe malaise, rush and respiratory problems. If the interaction with the substance occurs on the skin, eczema may be noted in the contact area. This is the case of nickel allergy. There is no shortage, especially when taken, of gastrointestinal problems, such as pain, cramps, diarrhea and nausea.
The symptoms of intolerances are more limited and are mainly gastrointestinal. This occurs – in most cases – because the body is unable to assimilate the substance, therefore it produces gas in an attempt to do so. This abnormal quantity of gas causes the symptoms we have just described. This is precisely the case with lactose intolerance, in fact lactose remains mostly intact, rather than breaking down into glucose and galactose, stimulating an accumulation of gas.
A difference between allergies and intolerances, which is often mistaken for a common point, is the class of substances that trigger one or the other. In the case of allergies, the offending substance is a food as a whole. In the case of intolerances, it is often a molecule, a sugar or a protein. The most common food allergies involve milk, millet, wheat, eggs and shellfish. The most common food intolerances, however, concern lactose, gluten and so on.
This has varied consequences on living standards. In essence, those with allergies are much more compromised. Having to avoid a substance is one thing, having to avoid a food is another matter entirely. Just to give an example, those who are lactose intolerant can still drink milk and consume dairy products, as long as they are lactose-free. Those who are allergic to milk do not have this option.
How to diagnose allergies and intolerances?
The diagnosis of food allergies is essentially clinical, therefore it is the result of the observation of visible and empirically measurable reactions. This has led to the belief that even a single individual can reach a diagnosis without the help of an expert.In reality, it is a huge mistake. Self-diagnosis is fallacious because to correctly identify the disease, a wealth of knowledge is needed which is useful for the interpretation of the phenomena. Furthermore, it is also dangerous as it risks triggering the symptoms of the disease.
It is true that the diagnosis passes through trials and errors, but these must follow one another from a risk reduction perspective typical of the medical profession. Therefore, yes to eliminating this or that element from the diet, to understand if it is precisely this that triggers the allergic symptoms. Yes also to adding further doses of the suspected allergen to check the body’s reaction, but according to very precise stages and indications, provided by the specialist. Intolerance is also diagnosed or more frequently “discovered” with the addition or subtraction of specific elements from the diet. However, the first aim is to exclude allergy, which is quite simple given the diversity of symptoms.
In some cases, some tests are available that guarantee a diagnosis. This is the case of the breath test for lactose intolerance. The patient is invited to consume milk, progressively. Subsequently, he blows into a machine that analyzes the composition of the air introduced. If there is an excessive quantity of carbon dioxide, then there is an intolerance, in fact the abundance of CO2 is caused precisely by poor digestion and malabsorption. If there is a suspected case of celiac disease, however, blood tests can be carried out to trace specific antibodies, as this pathology still “stimulates” the immune system.
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